7 STEPS TO TARGETED
MARKETING FOR MANUFACTURERS
There is no single formula for successful marketing. The rules for “shotgun marketing” — selling the widest possible number of items to the widest possible base of consumers — are quite different from the rules for selling manufactured products to other businesses.
In past issues of this newsletter, we started to examine why consumer marketing rules and strategies don’t transfer well to industrial marketing. This month, we look at management consultant and author Michael P. Collins’ third step for manufacturers to use in identifying their target markets.
STEP 3 – CUSTOMER
SATISFACTION MONITORING
Keeping
customers means keeping them satisfied. Studies have shown that only the
highest levels of customer satisfaction guarantee customer retention. Most
businesses lose 10 to 30 percent of their customers each year. Often, the
company doesn’t even know why.
In order to find out what will make customers happy, businesses need candid, objective feedback. This information is a necessary component of any effort to continually improve customer satisfaction. How can companies acquire this kind of feedback? One way is through Customer Satisfaction Monitoring, or CSM.
CSM is designed to help business owners gain competitive advantages by determining the key factors driving purchases. The process involves in-depth third party surveys of important customers to get quantitative and qualitative data about their experience buying from your company. With proper follow through, CSM can help prevent lost orders, improve profits, develop additional sales opportunities, and give department-by-department direction for quality assurance programs.
Simple
surveys of customers can be conducted by fax, letter, telephone, or in person
—using a list of Most Valuable Customers and others — to determine if
customers are happy.
Total customer satisfaction
includes:
• Product and process
quality — meeting basic quality requirements and standards such as ISO9000
• Good customer service
and support — systems and procedures are in place; responsibilities are
assigned.
• Knowing customer
perceptions, through customer surveys and audits
• Monitoring customer
needs.
Any survey of customer satisfaction should contain some
basic elements. It should ask questions about the criteria that are important
to customers in making their decisions. It should ask customers to rate these
criteria, and ask for comparisons with competitors. It should score your company on a simple performance scale, from
1 to 5, for example.
Getting survey results is only the first step. Next, the
company — on its own, or with the assistance of a consulting firm like
Northern Initiatives — analyzes the survey results and generates a plan to
increase customer satisfaction and improve the bottom line. Solid, actionable
observations from customers are the basis for improving company and customer
loyalty.
CSM
can create a qualitative and quantitative measure of customer perceptions — a
‘bible’ of how your most important customers see your company. The information
may validate your assumptions about why people buy — or don’t buy — from
you, or they may shake those assumptions up. CSM surveys that ask customers to
compare you to the competition can also be an excellent source of competitive
intelligence.
If
you’re interested in finding out more about a targeted marketing, and Customer
Satisfaction Monitoring in particular, contact NI’s marketing specialist Chris
Rector at 906-254-2156 x680 or crector@niupnorth.org.
Next issue: Marketing research and competitor intelligence.